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The Barney History Project: The people, places, and stories of Barney, Georgia

Household #43: Smith, Audrus

Back to the 1900 Census & Household Index

Under review: One or more details on this page conflict with an inspected source record. Corrections are being prepared.

In the 1900 Barney census, Audrus Smith headed a 5-person household. The table below preserves the exact names, relationships, ages, birthplaces, and occupations recorded for the household.

Household Snapshot

Audrus Smith headed a 5-person household in the 1900 Barney census with 1 spouse or marital partner and 3 stepchildren.

Audrus Smith's listed occupation was Works in Log Wain.

Reported birthplaces span Georgia and North Carolina, pointing to movement into Barney or family formation across county or state lines.

1900 Census Household

Name Relation Age Birthplace Occupation
Audrus Smith Head 19 North Carolina Works in Log Wain
Francis Smith Wife 22 Georgia —
Annie Smith Stepdaughter (Step Daughter) 6 Georgia —
Henry Smith Stepson (Step Son) 2 Georgia —
Willie Smith Stepson (Step Son) 2 Georgia —

Children and Later Trails

The 1900 census lists three stepchildren in the household: Annie Smith, Henry Smith, and Willie Smith. The census relationship does not establish that Audrus was their biological father.

Family Narrative

  • Head: Audrus Smith, age 19 in 1900, born in North Carolina, recorded with occupation "Works in Log Wain"
  • Wife: Francis Smith, age 22 in 1900, born in Georgia
  • Children and stepchildren in the household: Annie Smith, stepdaughter, age 6; Henry Smith, stepson, age 2; Willie Smith, stepson, age 2

  • A user-supplied 1900 census detail screenshot places Audrus Smith in Barney, Brooks County, Georgia, on sheet 2, dwelling 43, family 43.

  • That 1900 record shows Audrus Smith as a 19-year-old Black male born in Dec 1880 in North Carolina, married in 1898 to Francis Smith, and working in "Log Wain."
  • The same record reports that Audrus and both of his parents were born in North Carolina; that he could neither read nor write but could speak English; and that the household lived in a rented house rather than on a farm.
  • The 1900 census places Audrus Smith in Barney with wife Francis Smith, age 22, stepdaughter Annie Smith, age 6, and stepsons Henry Smith and Willie Smith, both age 2.
  • That 1900 household shows a young married couple with children from an earlier union already present in the home.
  • The recorded occupation string, "Works in Log Wain," appears to point to labor connected to the local timber or sawmill economy, though the exact intended occupational phrase remains somewhat uncertain.
  • The current draft preserves an interpretation that "Audrus" may be an enumerator spelling or transcription variant rather than a stable later-life name form.
  • The current draft also preserves a negative Brooks County FindAGrave search.

Research Notes

  • Audrus Smith's given name is still uncertain. The Ancestry detail view preserves a bracketed alternate reading as Andrew Smith, but the present file does not preserve later records that settle the question.
  • The 1900 image-level detail now supports the stepfamily structure directly, but it does not identify the earlier father for Annie, Henry, and Willie.
  • Francis Smith appears to have children from an earlier union, but the current entry does not preserve a marriage record, widowhood record, or any other direct evidence identifying the earlier husband.
  • No verified 1910 or later census chain is preserved here for Audrus Smith, Francis Smith, Annie Smith, Henry Smith, or Willie Smith.
  • The present file does not preserve death, marriage, burial, land, probate, church, or school records for this household.
  • A negative FindAGrave result is useful as a search note, but it is not evidence of identity or later migration.

Open Research Questions

  • Parentage audit: confirm both parents of the household head for HH#43 through direct or near-direct records where possible; mark derivative-only parent links as unresolved until supported.
  • Child census audit: confirm every child named in the 1900 household against later census, marriage, death, obituary, cemetery, probate, or draft records; separate proven child links from same-name candidates.
  • Other household member audit: verify boarders, servants, in-laws, stepchildren, grandchildren, and unrelated residents in HH#43; document the exact relationship instead of assuming kinship.
  • Spouse and marriage audit: locate marriage records, death records, divorce records, or later census records for spouses or absent spouses tied to this household.
  • Direct image review: re-check the 1900 census image and any cited index-only sources before treating ages, relationships, birthplaces, or name spellings as final.

Research Status

  • Status: Partially researched household with a clear 1900 structure but no verified continuity beyond that census.
  • Strengths: The 1900 household captures a young couple, a stepfamily pattern, and a likely tie to Barney's timber economy.
  • Remaining cautions: Audrus's exact later identity is unresolved, Francis's earlier marriage has not been documented, and none of the household members yet has a preserved later-life record chain in this entry.

Sources

  • User-supplied 1900 U.S. census detail screenshot for Audrus Smith, Barney, Brooks County, Georgia, sheet 2, dwelling 43, family 43, listing Francis Smith, Annie Smith, Henry Smith, and Willie Smith, with bracketed alternate reading "Andrew Smith."
  • Preserved entry-level interpretation that "Audrus" may be a spelling or transcription variant and that "Works in Log Wain" likely refers to log-wagon or sawmill-related labor.
  • Negative FindAGrave search of Brooks County, Georgia, cemeteries, verified May 2026.

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